Speciality Fitting

Lateral Tees

Lateral tees with a 45° Y-form branch take-off — any hydraulic benefit depends on flow direction and the design — in carbon, high-yield, alloy, stainless, duplex and nickel grades.

Branch 45°Size 2" – 48" runUse Low-loss take-off
Lateral Tees — line drawing
45° branch
Technical Specification

Technical specification

ParameterSpecification
ProductLateral tees — 45° Y-form branch take-off (equal & reducing), to an approved geometry
Body standardASME B16.9 (tee body) · MSS SP-75 (high-yield WPHY wrought fittings)
Design basisBranch angle & junction geometry to the approved drawing & project code
End preparationBevel to ASME B16.25
Run size2" – 48" NPS (larger to order); branch per the qualified design
Wall / scheduleTo pipeline design; custom wall
Material specificationsASTM A234, A860, A403, A815, B366
Sour serviceNACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 where specified
DocumentationEN 10204 3.1 / 3.2, PMI, TPI
Manufacturing Process & Process Notes

How it is made

A lateral tee is a run / branch tee whose branch meets the run at an angle (commonly 45°), forming a Y-shaped take-off, made either integrally formed / forged or by qualified welded construction to an approved geometry. The tee body is supplied in the specified condition (A860 WPHY normalised, normalised & tempered or quenched & tempered; austenitic stainless solution annealed; duplex solution annealed and quenched); weld ends are bevelled to ASME B16.25. The branch angle, junction / crotch geometry, any local reinforcement and the weld details follow the approved drawing and the project code; only qualified run / branch / angle combinations are supplied.

Grades & Materials Supplied

Grades & materials

The body grades below are the verified scope, with representative chemistry; availability by grade, size and design is confirmed on quotation. Exact grade, class and condition are confirmed per order.

Material familyGradesUNSStandardService
Carbon steelA234 WPB, WPC—ASME B16.9 / A234General
High-yield pipelineA860 WPHY 42/46/52/60/65/70—ASME B16.9 / A860 · MSS SP-75Pipeline
Cr-Mo alloyA234 WP11, WP22, WP91—ASME B16.9 / A234High-temperature
Austenitic stainlessA403 WP304/304L, 316/316L, 321, 347—ASME B16.9 / A403Corrosion
Duplex / super duplexA815 S31803 (2205), S32750 (2507)—ASME B16.9 / A815Chloride / sour
Nickel alloysB366 WPNCI (600), WPNCMC (625), WPHC276 (C-276)—ASME B16.9 / B366Severe corrosion

Chemical composition (representative)

Representative product-analysis limits (wt %). Full chemistry per the ASTM specification and MTC.
GradeCMnSiCrNiMoOther
A234 WPB0.30 max0.29–1.060.10 min————
A860 WPHY 520.22 max1.60 max0.45 max———Nb+V+Ti 0.15 max
A860 WPHY 650.22 max1.65 max0.45 max———Nb+V+Ti 0.15 max
A234 WP220.05–0.150.30–0.600.50 max1.90–2.60—0.87–1.13—
A403 316L0.030 max2.00 max0.75 max16.0–18.010.0–14.02.0–3.0—
A815 S327500.030 max1.20 max0.80 max24.0–26.06.0–8.03.0–5.0N 0.24–0.32
B366 6250.10 max0.50 max0.50 max20.0–23.058.0 min8.0–10.0Nb 3.15–4.15
Standards & Specifications

Standards & specifications

Body & design

  • ASME B16.9 tee body (dimensions)
  • MSS SP-75 high-yield (WPHY) wrought pipeline fittings
  • ASME B16.25 weld-end preparation
  • Branch angle & junction geometry to the approved drawing & project code

Material & service

  • ASTM A234/A860 carbon & high-yield
  • ASTM A403/A815 stainless & duplex
  • ASTM B366 nickel alloys
  • NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 where specified
Mechanical Properties

Mechanical properties (representative grades)

Representative grades — full MTC values on request. Values are ASTM/ASME specification minima or ranges at room temperature.

ASTM specification minima (or ranges), room temperature. A860 elongation per the A860 formula. Full values on the MTC.
GradeTypeTensile (MPa)Yield min (MPa)Elong min (%)
A234 WPBCarbon415–58524022
A234 WPCCarbon485–65527520
A860 WPHY 42High-yield414290per A860
A860 WPHY 46High-yield434317per A860
A860 WPHY 52High-yield455359per A860
A860 WPHY 60High-yield517414per A860
A860 WPHY 65High-yield531448per A860
A860 WPHY 70High-yield565483per A860
A234 WP11 Cl.11¼Cr-½Mo415–58520520
A234 WP22 Cl.12¼Cr-1Mo415–58520520
A234 WP919Cr-1Mo-V585–76041520
A403 WP304 / 304LAustenitic SS515 / 485205 / 17035
A403 WP316 / 316LAustenitic SS515 / 485205 / 17035
A403 WP321 / 347Austenitic SS51520535
A815 WPS31803 (2205)Duplex62045025
A815 WPS32750 (2507)Super duplex79555015
B366 WPNCI (600)Ni-Cr55024030
B366 WPNCMC (625)Ni-Cr-Mo76034530
B366 WPHC276 (C-276)Ni-Mo-Cr69028340
Testing, Inspection & Documentation

Testing, inspection & documentation

Test / documentDetail
Chemical / PMIProduct-analysis chemistry; PMI on alloy, stainless & nickel
TensileTensile, yield and elongation per grade (A860 elongation by formula)
Impact (Charpy)Pipeline / low-temp grades at the specified test temperature
HardnessBrinell/Rockwell; NACE MR0175 for sour service
Bar / weld (barred tees)Guide-bar and attachment-weld inspection after welding & heat treatment
NDEUT / RT / MPI / DPT as specified; 100 % visual
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 as standard; 3.2 with third-party endorsement
Applications & Industries Served

Applications & industries served

Oil & GasPipelinesGas TransmissionRefineryPetrochemicalPowerFertiliser
Available Forms, Sizes & Range

Available forms, sizes & range

Lateral Tees line drawing

Provide with your enquiry

  • Product type and configuration.
  • Run / branch or end sizes (NPS) and wall / schedule.
  • Material grade, class and condition.

And the commercial detail

  • Applicable standard and edition.
  • Required tests and certification (3.1 / 3.2, PMI, NACE).
  • Quantity and any drawing or BOQ.
Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently asked questions

What is a lateral tee?

A lateral tee is a run / branch tee whose branch meets the run at an angle (commonly 45°) rather than 90°, giving a Y-form take-off. It is made to an approved geometry, and only qualified run / branch / angle combinations are supplied.

Does the 45° branch give lower pressure loss than a 90° tee?

It can for a defined case, but not as a universal rule. Loss depends on combining versus dividing flow, flow direction and split, the diameter ratio, bore transitions, surface condition and fluid properties — so we give a geometry-specific comparison where required rather than a blanket lower-loss claim.

Is a lateral tee the same as a 45° branch outlet or a Y-piece?

Not necessarily. An equal lateral, a reducing lateral, a symmetric Y-piece and a 45° branch-outlet fitting are different finished products; the label alone does not establish interchangeable geometry or certification, so the exact design and construction are confirmed per drawing.

Which standards apply to a lateral tee?

The tee body follows ASME B16.9 for dimensions, or MSS SP-75 for high-yield (WPHY) wrought pipeline fittings, with ASME B16.25 end preparation. The finished lateral is qualified to the approved drawing and the project code; a standard designation alone does not qualify a custom pressure-containing assembly.

How are lateral-tee weights and dimensions quoted?

Per finished item, from the CAD model or BOM. A 90° equal-tee weight or a straight-pipe formula does not represent a lateral, because the branch intersection and finished junction geometry differ; custom dimensions and weight are issued with the approved drawing.

What do you need to quote a lateral tee?

Provide run and branch NPS and wall, equal or reducing configuration, the branch angle and orientation, body material, standard editions, design / service conditions, the drawing where available, and the required inspection and documentation package. Availability by material, size and design is confirmed with the quotation.

Request a quote

Send your requirement to Sagiant Piping Industries and our team responds with grade, material selection, availability and pricing for lateral tee. Attach a BOQ, line list or drawing for a faster, more accurate quotation.

  • Fast RFQ response with grade & material-selection support
  • EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 certification, PMI & third-party inspection
  • BOQ & line-list project supply — India & export
+91 22 6636 3120 +91 99209 35566 sales@spisteel.com Grant Road, Mumbai 400007, India

Mechanical & chemical values shown are ASTM/ASME specification figures; certified heat-specific values appear on the MTC. Availability is confirmed with the quotation.

Or email sales@spisteel.com